The
long awaited guidelines for Short Sales have been released by the Treasury
Department. The Issue Brief below
contains a summary of the provisions and links to additional information. This information is also available at www.realtor.org/shortsales.
National
Association of REALTORS® Government Affairs Division 500 New Jersey Avenue, NW,
Washington DC, 20001
Treasury
Department Announces Home Affordable Foreclosure Alternatives Program On November
30, 2009, the
Treasury Department released
guidelines and forms
for its new Home Affordable Foreclosure Alternatives Program
(HAFA). HAFA is part of the Home
Affordable Modification Program (HAMP).
HAFA provides incentives in connection with a short sale or a
deed-in-lieu of foreclosure (DIL) used to avoid foreclosure on a loan eligible
for modification under the HAMP program.
HAFA applies to loans not owned or guaranteed by Fannie Mae or Freddie
Mac, which will issue their own versions of HAFA in coming weeks. HAFA is a
complex program, with 43 pages of guidelines and forms, designed to simplify
and streamline use of short sales and deeds-in-lieu of foreclosure.
HAFA:
Complements
HAMP by providing a viable alternative for borrowers (the current homeowners)
who are HAMP eligible but nevertheless unable to keep their home.
Uses
borrower financial and hardship information already collected in connection
with consideration of a loan modification.
Allows
borrowers to receive pre-approved short sales terms before listing the property
(including the minimum acceptable net proceeds).
Prohibits
the servicers from requiring a reduction in the real estate commission agreed
upon in the listing agreement (up to 6 percent).
Requires
borrowers to be fully released from future liability for the first mortgage
debt (no cash contribution, promissory note, or deficiency judgment is
allowed).
Uses
standard processes, documents, and timeframes/deadlines.
Provides
financial incentives: $1,500 for borrower relocation assistance; $1,000 for
servicers to cover administrative and processing costs; and up to $1,000 for
investors for allowing a total of up to $3,000 in short sale proceeds to be
distributed to subordinate lien holders (on a
one-for-three matching basis).
The
program does not take effect until April 5, 2010, but servicers may implement
it before then if they meet certain requirements.
The
program sunsets on December 31, 2012.
Press
Release, HAMP Update—New Program Offers Borrowers Foreclosure Alternatives https://www.hmpadmin.com/portal/docs/news/hampupdate113009.pdf
Supplemental
Directive 09-09, Introduction of Home Affordable Foreclosure Alternatives—Short
Sale and Deed-in-Lieu of Foreclosure https://www.hmpadmin.com/portal/docs/hamp_servicer/sd0909.pdf